仁爱版英语八年级上册

2020-08-07

仁爱版--八年级英语上册


01 Unit1 Playing Sports Topic1 I'm going to play basketball




02 Unit1 Playing Sports Topic2 I'll kick you the ball again




03 Unit1 Playing Sports Topic3 The school sports meet is coming




04 Unit2 Keeping Healthy Topic1 You should brush your teeth twice a day




05 Unit2 Keeping Healthy Topic2 I must ask him to give up smoking




06 Unit2 Keeping Healthy Topic3 Must we exercise to prevent the flue




07 Unit3 Our Hobbies Topic1 What's your hobby




08 Unit3 Our Hobbies Topic2 What sweet music




09 Unit3 Our Hobbies Topic3 What were you doing at this time yesterday




10 Unit4 Our World Topic1 What's the strongest animal on the farm




11 Unit4 Our World Topic2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake




12 Unit4 Our World Topic3 The Internet makes the world smaller



适合对象:

1)打算预习仁爱版英语八年级上册的词汇、语法和话题的学员;

2)计划复习仁爱版英语八年级上册的词汇、语法和话题的学员。

课程目标:

1)词法:掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法;掌握情态动词must, may, might, could, can’t表示推测时的用法;掌握情态动词(can,could, will, would, may, might)的用法;掌握并正确运用动词不定式、动名词及构词法之单词的奥秘;

2)句型:掌握used to do的用法;掌握并正确运用表建议的句型;掌握并正确运用感叹、及反义疑问句、句子的种类与简单句;

3)时态:理解一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去完成时并能够正确运用;

4)词汇:熟练掌握重点单词和短语约130个;

5)阅读量:达到1500词左右;

6)话题:了解仁爱版英语八年级上册各单元所匹配的中考话题,并进行相应话题的素材扩充;


课程特点:

1)线上课程学习,有的放矢,切实保证学员的学习效果,使学员的学习无“盲区”;

2)妙趣横生的讲课、幽默诙谐的语言使英语学习更简单、更轻松、更有趣,让学员不知不觉爱上学习;

3)线上学习一举搞定,时间空间限制全无,使学员免于四处奔波之苦,能够更高效、更合理地利用学习时间。

Grammar :
这些课的主要内容是“句子的七种主要成分”,即主谓宾定状补;可不要
被“七”这个数字吓倒哦!视频里的讲解定会让你意犹未尽。

Notice:
句子成分是以后语法学习的基石,搞不懂它们就像盖大楼没有砖块一样,
所以,一定要认真观看视频,把句子成分拿下哦。这样,在以后的语法
学习过程中你才能跟上大家的节奏。








重点短语句型汇总
◆◆


Unit1


Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.


重点短语:
1.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做(过某事或经常做某事)
  see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
2.cheer sb. on 使某人振作起来
3.prefer doingsth. 更喜欢做某事
4.quite a lot 很多,相当多
5.play for 为……效力
6.go cycling 骑自行车
7.go mountain climbing 去爬山
8.sb. spend some time/money in doing sth.
  某人花费时间/钱做某事
9.there is/are going to be… 将会有……
10.take part in=join in参加(活动)
     join 加入(组织)
11.the high jump 跳高
12.the long jump 跳远
13.all over the world=around the world
全世界
14.make sb./sth.+v./adj.
15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式
16.keep fit/healthy 保持健康
17.arrive in+大地点
     arrive at+小地点
18.play against 与……对抗
19.leave for sp. 前往某地
     leave sp. 离开某地
20.It’s a pity that+从句 遗憾的是……
21.be going to do sth. 打算做某事
22.the day after tomorrow 后天
23.in the future 在将来
24.table tennis 乒乓球
25.grow up 长大成人,成长
26.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事
27.be good for…对……有益


重点句型:
1.I’m going to play basketball.
我打算打篮球。
2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
我们打算在星期天举行一场对抗三班的篮球赛。
3.--Are you going to join the school rowing team?
--Yes, I am./No, I’m not.
--你打算参加学校的划船队吗?
--是的,我参加/不,我不参加。
4.--What are you going to be when you grow up?
--I’m going to be a scientist.
--你长大想成为什么?
--我想成为一个科学家。
5.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
下周末将会有一场学校运动会。
6.I hope our team will win.
我希望我们的队将会赢。
7.--Would you like to come and cheer us on?
--Sure, I’d love to.
--你愿意来为我们加油吗?
--当然了,我很愿意。
8.--Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing?
--I prefer rowing.
--你比较喜欢哪项运动,游泳还是划船?
--我比较喜欢划船。



Topic2 We should learn teamwork.


重点短语:
1.have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛
2.one of +(形容词最高级)+可数名词复数
……之一
3.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. 把某物踢给某人
4.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人
5.never mind 没关系
6.be/fall ill 生病
7.give sb. a hand=help sb.=do sb. a favor
帮某人一个忙
8.do well in… 在某方面做的好
9.shout at sb. 朝某人大喊
10.do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
11.be angry with sb. 生某人的气
12.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉
13.be sorry for… 对……感到遗憾
14.keep doing sth.不断做某事
15.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事
16.give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人
17.throw sth. to sb.=throw sb. sth. 把某物扔给某人
18.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物
19.bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. 把某物带给某人
20.at first 在一开始
21.come into being形成,产生
22.both…and… 两者都……
23.stop sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事
24.follow the rules 遵守规则
25.It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事……
26.a large number of… 许多,大量。谓语动词用复数
27.around the world 全世界
28.hundreds of… 成百上千
29.turn…into… 把……变成……
30.score points 得分
31.join sb. 加入某人
32.throw sth. around 到处乱扔某物
33.somewhere else 某个别的地方

重点句型:
1.I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.
我把球踢给你,你像这样把球传给我。
2.--Will you join us?你愿意加入我们吗?
  --I’d be glad to.我很乐意
3.--Would you mind teaching me?你介意教我吗?
   --Not at all./Of course not./Never mind.一点也不介意.
4.--Would you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这儿抽烟吗?
--You’d better not.你最好不要。
5.--Would you mind not throwing bottles around?
   --Sorry, I won’t do it again.
   --你介意不要到处乱扔瓶子吗?
   --很抱歉,我不会再这样了。
6.--I’m sorry for what I said.我为我所说的感到抱歉
  --It’s nothing.没什么。


Topic 3   The school sports meet is coming.


重点短语:
1.the school sports meet 学校运动会
2.the boy’s 800-meter race
男子800米赛跑
3.relay race 接力赛
4.It’s one’s first time to do sth.
某人第一次做某事
4.prepare for… 为……做准备
5.sports clothes/shoes 运动衣/鞋
6.go to the movies去看电影
7.go for a picnic 去野餐
8.at the school gate 在校门口
9.at the theater 在剧院
10.a/the symbol of………的象征
11.stand for 代表,象征
12.at least 至少
13.every four years 每四年
14.the Summer/Winter Olympic Games
夏季/冬季奥林匹克运动会
15.in turn 轮流
16.all over the world 全世界
17.do badly in 在某方面做的差
18.cross the finish line 穿过终点线
19.be regarded as…被看做……

重点句型:
1.--Which sport will you take part in?
--The boy’s 800-meter race.
--你将参加哪项运动?
--男子800米赛跑。
2.It’s my first time to take part in the high jump.
这是我第一次参加跳高。
3.The school sports meet is coming tomorrow.
学校运动会明天就要开始了。
4.—What shall we take?
--We will take our sports clothes and sports shoes.
--我们将带什么?
--我们带上运动服和运动鞋。
5.—Shall I take my camera? 带上我的照相机怎么样?
--Good idea.好主意
6.—When shall we meet?我们什么时候见面?
--Let’s make it half past six.让我们约定在六点半吧。


Unit2


Topic1 You should see a dentist.


重点短语:
1.have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache
牙/背/头/胃痛
2.see a dentist 看牙医
3.have a cold 感冒
4.have a fever 发烧
5.have a cough 咳嗽
6.have the flue 患流感
7.drink enough boiled water 喝足够的开水
8.stay in bed 呆在床上
9.have a good sleep 有好的睡眠
10.take some medicine 服药
11.have a rest 休息
12.day and night 日日夜夜
13.lie down 躺下
14.something new 一些新的东西
15.fall down 摔倒
16.three times aday 一天三次
17.take care of/look after/care for 照顾
18.ask for one   week’s leave 请一周的假
19.be worried about
     =worry about 担心
20.follow/obey one’s advice 遵循某人的建议
21.feel like doing sth.想要做某事
      =would like to do sth.
     =want to do sth.

重点句型:
1.You don’t look well.
你看起来气色不好。
2.--What’s wrong with you?你怎么了?
  --I have a toothache.我牙痛。
3.--What’s the matter with him?
  --He has a fever.
4.I’m sorry to hear that.
听到这我很难过。
5.You should see a dentist.
你应该看牙医。
6.I hope you will get well soon.
我希望你很快好起来。
7.How long have you been like this?
你像这样多久了?
8.--How are you feeling? 你感觉怎么样?
--Not so well.不是很好
9You shouldn’t drink coffee or tea in the evening.
你不应该在晚上喝咖啡或者茶。.


Topic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.


重点短语:
1.stay up late 熬夜到很晚
2.do morning exercises 做早操
3.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾
4.read in the sun 在太阳下读书
5.in the newspaper在报纸上
6.give up doing sth.
7.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.
8.It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事……
9.be careful not to do sth.
小心不要做某事
10.force sb. to do sth.
迫使某人做某事
11.leave for sp. 前往某地
12.as soon as… 一……就……
13.get/be mad 发疯
14.be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事
15.in fact 事实上
16.as soon as possible 尽可能快的

重点句型:
1.Staying up late is bad for your health.
熬夜到很晚对你的健康有害。
2.I must have a good rest.
我一定要好好休息。
3.You’d better not read in the sun.
你最好不要在太阳下读书。
4.I must ask him to give up smoking.
我一定让他放弃抽烟。
5.He thinks smoking can help him relax.
他认为抽烟可以帮他放松。
6.It may even cause cancer.
它甚至导致癌症。
7.May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father?
我可以借你的报纸给我爸爸看看吗?
8.How terrible!多么糟糕呀!
9.It’s bad for your health.这对你健康有害。
10.It will keep you active during the day.
它会使你一天之间保持活跃。


Topic3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu?


重点短语:
1.have the flu 患流感
2.go ahead 开始,开始做,走在前面
3.build sb. up 增强……的体质
4.keep sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/物保持某种状态
5.keep/stay away from 远离……
6.take/follow one’s advice 采纳某人建议
7.take some medicine 服药
8.boild water 开水
9.on the Internet 在网上
10.lie down 躺下
11.take/have a good rest 好好休息
12.twice a day 一天两次
13.ring sb. up 给某人打电话
14.leave/take a message 留/捎口信
15.forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事
     forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
16.need to do sth.需要做某事
17.have healthy eating habits
有健康饮食习惯
18.keep healthy/fit 保持健康
19.first aid 急救
20.on the one hand从一方面来说
      on the other hand 从另一方面来说
21.say no to sb. /sth.向某人/事说不
22.in order to+v.   为了……
     in order that+从句 为了……
23.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情
     stop to do sth. 停下一件事去做另一件事
24.warm up 热身
25.sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.
花费某人多少时间/钱做某事
26.get sb/sth.doing 使某人/物处于某种状态中
27.be careful 小心


重点句型:
1.--Must we exercise to prevent the flu?
   --Yes, we must.
   --No, we needn’t / we don’t have to.
2.--May I ask you some questions?
   --Sure, go ahead.
3.I’m afraid he is busy right now.
4.I’ll ring him up later.
5.I’d like to speak to Dr. Li Yuping.
6.Can I leave a message?
7.You should say no to smoking and drinking.
8.We should exercise often to build us up.
9.We should keep our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time.
10.We should keep away from crowded places.



Unit3


Topic1 What’s your hobby?


重点短语:
1.in one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲时间
2.go fishing 钓鱼
3.do some outdoor activities 做一些户外活动
4.why not +v.=why don’t you + v.
5.enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
   be interested in doing 对做某事感兴趣
   be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事
   prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
6.stamp collection 邮票收集
7.learn…from… 从……中学习
8.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
   be/get used to (doing0 sth. 习惯于做某事
9.get started 着手,开始
10.start/begin with… 以……开始
11.cut out 剪下
12.stick…to… 把……粘贴到……上
13.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
14.finish school 毕业
15.provide sb. with sth.
    = provide sth. for sb.
     为某人提供某物
16.take/have a bath 洗澡
17.whether…or not… 是否
18.recite poems 背诗


重点句型:
1.What do you often do in your free time?
你空闲时间经常做什么?
2.--Why not go out and do some outdoor activities?
   --Sound good! Maybe I need a change.
  --为什么不出去做一些户外活动呢?
--听起来不错,也许我需要改变。
3.--What hobbies did you use to have?
   --I used to collect baseball cards.
  --你过去有什么爱好?
   --我过去常常收集棒球卡。
4.I am interested in playing basketball.
我对打篮球感兴趣。
5.I am fond of acting.
我喜欢表演。
6.I used to enjoy pop music, but now I don’t like it.
我过去常常喜欢流行音乐,但是我现在不喜欢它。
7.I didn’t use to go shopping, but now I like it.
我过去不喜欢购物,但我现在喜欢它。


Topic2 What sweet music!


重点短语:
1.go to a concert 去音乐会
2.at the concert 在音乐会
3.give the concert 举行音乐会
4.lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
5.musical instruments 乐器
6.join sb. 加入某人,和某人在一起
7.pop/fork/classical/rock/country music
流行音乐/民歌/古典音乐/摇滚音乐/乡村音乐
8.everyday life 日常生活
9.be popular with 受……欢迎
10.be famous/known for 因为……而著名
   be famous/known as 作为……而著名
11.at the age of… 在……岁时
12.by oneself 独自
13.start/begin doing sth.
     start/begin to do sth.
开始做某事
14.all kinds of 各种各样
15.what a pity 多么遗憾
16.hip hop 嬉蹦乐


重点句型:
1.--What are you going to do this Sunday evening?
   --I’m going to a concert.
   --星期天晚上你打算做什么?
   --我打算去音乐会。
2.--What time is it going to start?
   --At 7:30 p.m.
   --音乐会什么时候开始?
   --七点半。
3.--Why not come with me?
   --I’d love to, but I am going to watch movies with Stave.
   --和我一起来怎么样?
   --我很愿意,但我打算和Stave去看电影。
4.What sweet music!
多么甜美音乐!
5.--What kind of music do you like?
   --It’s hard to say.
   --你喜欢哪种音乐?
   --很难说。
6.Pop music often comes and goes quickly.
流行音乐通常来得快去的快。
7.They are very popular with young people.
它们非常受年轻人的欢迎。
8.Everyone loves music but different people have different tastes.
每个人都喜欢音乐,但是不同的人有不同的口味。
9.Good music brings people comfort and peace of mind.
好的音乐带给人们舒适和心灵的宁静。


Topic3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?


重点短语:
1.answer the telephone 接电话
2.at this time 此时此刻
3.take a shower 洗淋浴
4.hold the line 请别挂断电话
  hold on, please 请稍等
  (wait) a moment, please 请等一会
5. disagree /agree with sb. 同意某人
6.in a low voice 低声说
7.wake up 唤醒,醒来
8.make faces 做鬼脸
9.go to the English corner 去英语角
10.do some cleaning 做清洁
11.be back 返回
12.pass the time 消磨时间
13.chat with friends 与朋友聊天
14.listen to the news 听新闻
15.just so-so 一般般
16.call sb. to do sth. 打电话让某人做某事
17.fall down 落下
18.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
19.go out 出去;(灯火)熄灭
20.on the morning of 在……早上
21.take…with… 随身携带……
22.hold sb. in one’s arms 把某人抱入怀里
23.lie against 靠着……躺着
24.knock at the door 敲门
25.come out 出来;出版;开花,发芽
26.in the early 1800s 在19世纪早期
27.the beginning of ……的开始
28.by 1930 在1930年之前
29.stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事
   stop to do sth. 停下一件事去做另一件事


重点句型:
1.--What were you doing at this time yesterday?
--I was taking a shower at this time yesterday.
  --昨天你这个时候正在做什么?
  --昨天这个时候我正在洗淋浴
2.--This is Maria speaking. May I speak to Jane?
  --Hold the line, please.
  --我是Maria,我可以和Jane通话吗?
  --请稍等。
3.--Isn’t interesting? 难道它不有趣吗?
  --No, I don’t think so. I think it’s just so-so.
不,我认为不是这样的。我认为它一般般。
4.Many people were getting together in their warm houses.
  许多人在他们温暖的家里正聚集在一起。
5.--Were you playing computer games?
  --Yes, I was/ No, I wasn’t
  --你正在玩电脑游戏吗?
  --是的,我在玩/不,我不是
6.I (don’t) agree with you.我(不)同意你。
7.I(don’t) think so 我(不)认为是这样的
8.You are quite right.你非常正确。


Unit4


Topic1 Which do you like better, plants or animals?


重点短语:
1.think about 思考,考虑
2.the beauty of nature 自然美
3.run after 追逐
4.live a happy life 过着愉快的生活
5.keep a pet dog 养宠物狗
6.as we know 众所周知
7.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
8.provide sth. for sb.
  = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
9.nowhere else 没别的地方
10.be important to sb. 对某人很重要
11.keep sb./sth. doing sth. 让……一直做某事
12.play an important part/role 扮演重要的角色
13.die out 灭绝
14.feed on (动物)以……为食
15.live on (人类)以……为食
16.in number 在数量方面
17.be in danger 处于危险之中


重点句型:
1.I think the countryside is much quieter than the city, too.
我认为乡下也比城市更加安静。
2.I think the sheep are the nicest of all.
我认为绵羊是最好的。
3.The pigs must be the fattest and laziest animals on the farm.
猪一定是农场里面最胖最懒的动物。
4.What’s the strangest animal on the farm?
在农场里面最强壮的动物是什么?
5.But now, rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller.
但是现在,雨林正在变得越来越少。
6.--Which do you like better, plants or animals?
  --I like animals better.
  --你比较喜欢植物还是动物?
  --我比较喜欢动物。
7.--Why do you think so?
  --Because animals are our friends. They make us happy.
  --你为什么这样认为?
  因为动物是我们的朋友,他们使我们开心。
8.We share the same world with them.
我们与他们分享同一个世界。
9.People can enjoy the beauty of nature there.
人们在哪儿可以享受到自然美。


Topic2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?


重点短语:
1.fall down 倒塌,跌倒
2.another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数  
再……,又……
e.g another two days = two more days
再两天,又两天
3.lose one’s lives/homes 失去某人生命/家园
4.protect…from… 保护……免受……
5.the number of ……的数量
   a number of 许多,大量
6.hear about 听说
7.run out of 逃出……
8.stay/keep calm 保持冷静
9.take a/the lift 乘电梯
10.stay/keep/get away from 远离……
11.remember to do sth.记得要去做某事
   remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
12.be careful 小心
13.there will be
/there is/are going to be 将会有
14.turn off/ on关闭,打开
15.rebuild one’s homes 重建家园
16.return to normal life 返回正常生活


词形转换:
1.missing adj.失踪的,找不到的,丢失的,缺少的
   miss v.思念,错过
2.sad adj.伤心的,悲伤的
   sadness n.悲伤
3.build v.建造
   building n.建筑物
   rebuild v.重建,重组,使复原
4.appear v.出现,显现,出场
   appearance n.外貌,出现
5.injured adj.受伤的,有伤的
   injure 损害,毁坏,伤害


重点句型:
1.I think the mobile phone is more useful than the telephone.
我认为手机比电话更有用。
2.But the computer is the most useful of the three.
但是电脑在这三个中是最有用的。
3.Running out can be dangerous.
跑出去是很危险的。
4.Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm.
记住,最重要的事情是保持冷静。
5.The safest place is under a strong table or desk.
最安全的地方是在一个结实的桌子下。
6.A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai.
一场糟糕的地震袭击了青海。
7.Was it serious? 严重吗?
8.I’m sorry to hear that.
听到这我很难过。
9.How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?
在地震中我们如何保护自己?


Topic3 The Internet makes the world smaller.


重点短语:
1.do some shopping 购物
2.on the Internet 在网上
3.send emails 发邮件
4.chat with sb. 与某人聊天
5.face to face 面对面
6.find out 找出,查明
7.come into being 形成,产生
8.make…into use 使……投入使用
9.be important to sb. 对某人有用
10.shop online 网上购物
11.become an important part 成为……重要一部分
12.get all kinds of information
获取各种各样的信息
13.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
14.make friends 交朋友
15.chat online 网上聊天
16.use sth. to do sth. 使用某物做某事
17.sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth.
某人花费时间/钱做某事
18.search for sth. 搜寻某物
   search sp. for sth. 在某地搜寻某物
19.less/fewer than 不到,少于
20.be sure of… 确定
21.change/turn… into… 把……变成……
22.It is possible to do sth.
做某事是可能的
23.look up 查找,查阅
24.surf the Internet 上网
25.lose oneself in doing sth.沉迷于做某事


词形转换:
1.safe adj.安全的
   safely adv. 安全地
   safety n.安全,安全地
2.true adj.确实的,真的,真正的
   truly adv.真正地,确实地
   truth n.真相,真理
3.correct adj.正确的,恰当的
                v.纠正,改正
  correctly adv.正确地


重点句型:
1.The Internet makes the world smaller.
网络使世界更小。
2.The Internet makes our lives easier and more interesting.
网络使我们的生活更加容易和有趣。
3.I’m sure the Internet will be more and more important to us.
我相信网络对我们的生活越来越重要。
4.I’m not sure if it is good to shop online.
我不确定网上购物是否是好的。
5.Guess what?猜猜什么?
6.The Internet can change our lives for the better, but we should use it carefully.
网络能够把我们的生活变得更好,但是我们应该小心的使用。

声明:以上图文整理于网络,旨在分享,如有侵权,联系删除,谢谢!QQ:20835416


课程大纲

Unit 1 Playing Sports

1 Are you going to play basketball?
2 Would you mind teaching me?
3 Which sport will you take part in?

Unit 2 Kepping Healthy

1 You had better go to see a doctor
2 I must ask him to give up smoking
3 Must we do exercise to prevent the flu?

Unit 3 Our Hobbies

1 What hobbies did you use to have?
2 What sweet music!
3 What were you doing at this time yesterday?

Unit 4 Our World

1 Plants and animals are important to us
2 Are you sure there are UFOs?
3 The workers used live models,did not they?



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