闽教英语5年级下册知识点

2024-01-30

闽教英语5年级下册知识点


Unit 1

动词过去式:


规则过去式:直接加ed

visit---visited   参观、游览、   

watch---watched 观看               

play---played   玩、演奏     


不规则过去式:

Be动词的过去式(是)

am、is、---was     

are---were   

take---took   乘坐、拍(照)、拿   

do---did   做

go---went   去

see---saw   看见   

eat---ate   吃     

get---got   得到


单词和词组:

winter vacation寒假   


visit the Great Wall   游览长城


in China 在中国   Chinese中国人,中国的,语文


go to Australia 去澳大利亚  


go swimming去游泳


visit the museum 参观博物馆


watch TV看电视


with my parents和我的父母  


your hometown你的故乡


take(took) a boat tour 乘船游览


Sun Moon Lake日月潭


play chess下象棋   play the violin   拉小提琴


very often   很经常


do my homework   做作业  


句型:

How was your winter vacation? 你的寒假过得如何?


It was wonderful. 好极了。


I visited the Great Wall.我游览了长城。


How was the weather there? 那里天气怎么样


I went to Taiwan with my parents. 我和我的父母去了台湾。


I played the violin.我拉了小提琴。


I played chess with my dad. 我和我的爸爸下象棋了。


I did my homework. 我做了家庭作业。


Were you in China?   你在中国吗?


Yes, I was. 是的,我在。

No, I wasn’t. 不,我不在。

Unit 2

词组:

want to 想要做…  


a map of China   一幅中国地图


over there   在那边


go and have a look 去看一看   


go straight 直走


turn right 往右转


turn left往左转


behind the hill   在小山后面   


a baby elephant 一头小象

   

take a photo   拍张照  

   

eat the banana 吃香蕉


three hungry monkeys   三只饥饿的猴子


in the zoo 在动物园   in(在里面)on(在一个平面上)


under the tree 在树下


next to 紧挨着


take us to the zoo 带我们去动物园


take a bus 乘公交车

by bus 乘公交车


句型:

There be 某处有某物或某人


There is+单数名词/不可数名词


There are+可数复数


There is a map over there. 那边有一幅地图。


There are some elephants behind the hill. 小山后有一些大象。


Go straight. Then turn right. 直走。然后向右转。


What animals did you see?   你们看到了什么动物?


We saw tigers and elephants. 我们看到了老虎和大象。


I took a photo of a baby elephant. 我拍了一张小象的照片。


Did you eat the bananas? 你/你们吃了香蕉吗?did后面加V原型


Yes,. I/we did. 是的,我/我们吃了。


No, I/we didn’t.不,我/我们没有。


There are some bears under the tree.

在树下有几只(一些)熊。


There are some tigers next to the lions.

老虎的旁边有几只狮子。(有几只老虎紧挨着狮子)


Did you take any photos?   你拍照片了吗?

ny:用在否定句或疑问句


Yes,I took some photos. 是的,我拍了些照片。

some:用在肯定句

Unit 3

词组:

Easter eggs 复活节彩蛋


Easter Bunny 复活节兔子

       

look for 寻找


pick up 捡起  

               

in the garden 在花园里


hide the eggs 藏彩蛋

         

be going to … 准备…


color the eggs   给蛋上色  

       

make some Easter eggs


make a card 做贺卡  

         

make dumplings   做饺子


make some paper flowers   做纸花  


句型:

What are you going to do,mom?你打算做什么呀,妈妈?


be going to do准备、将要做某事,是一般将来时


be表示的是be动词,I用am,you用are,单数is复数are ;do是动词(原型)


I’m going to make some Easter Eggs.我准备做一

Unit 1

动词过去式:


规则过去式:直接加ed

visit---visited   参观、游览、   

watch---watched 观看               

play---played   玩、演奏     


不规则过去式:

Be动词的过去式(是)

am、is、---was     

are---were   

take---took   乘坐、拍(照)、拿   

do---did   做

go---went   去

see---saw   看见   

eat---ate   吃     

get---got   得到


单词和词组:

winter vacation寒假   


visit the Great Wall   游览长城


in China 在中国   Chinese中国人,中国的,语文


go to Australia 去澳大利亚  


go swimming去游泳


visit the museum 参观博物馆


watch TV看电视


with my parents和我的父母  


your hometown你的故乡


take(took) a boat tour 乘船游览


Sun Moon Lake日月潭


play chess下象棋   play the violin   拉小提琴


very often   很经常


do my homework   做作业  


句型:

How was your winter vacation? 你的寒假过得如何?


It was wonderful. 好极了。


I visited the Great Wall.我游览了长城。


How was the weather there? 那里天气怎么样


I went to Taiwan with my parents. 我和我的父母去了台湾。


I played the violin.我拉了小提琴。


I played chess with my dad. 我和我的爸爸下象棋了。


I did my homework. 我做了家庭作业。


Were you in China?   你在中国吗?


Yes, I was. 是的,我在。

No, I wasn’t. 不,我不在。

Unit 2

词组:

want to 想要做…  


a map of China   一幅中国地图


over there   在那边


go and have a look 去看一看   


go straight 直走


turn right 往右转


turn left往左转


behind the hill   在小山后面   


a baby elephant 一头小象

   

take a photo   拍张照  

   

eat the banana 吃香蕉


three hungry monkeys   三只饥饿的猴子


in the zoo 在动物园   in(在里面)on(在一个平面上)


under the tree 在树下


next to 紧挨着


take us to the zoo 带我们去动物园


take a bus 乘公交车

by bus 乘公交车


句型:

There be 某处有某物或某人


There is+单数名词/不可数名词


There are+可数复数


There is a map over there. 那边有一幅地图。


There are some elephants behind the hill. 小山后有一些大象。


Go straight. Then turn right. 直走。然后向右转。


What animals did you see?   你们看到了什么动物?


We saw tigers and elephants. 我们看到了老虎和大象。


I took a photo of a baby elephant. 我拍了一张小象的照片。


Did you eat the bananas? 你/你们吃了香蕉吗?did后面加V原型


Yes,. I/we did. 是的,我/我们吃了。


No, I/we didn’t.不,我/我们没有。


There are some bears under the tree.

在树下有几只(一些)熊。


There are some tigers next to the lions.

老虎的旁边有几只狮子。(有几只老虎紧挨着狮子)


Did you take any photos?   你拍照片了吗?

ny:用在否定句或疑问句


Yes,I took some photos. 是的,我拍了些照片。

some:用在肯定句

Unit 3

词组:

Easter eggs 复活节彩蛋


Easter Bunny 复活节兔子

       

look for 寻找


pick up 捡起  

               

in the garden 在花园里


hide the eggs 藏彩蛋

         

be going to … 准备…


color the eggs   给蛋上色  

       

make some Easter eggs


make a card 做贺卡  

         

make dumplings   做饺子


make some paper flowers   做纸花  


句型:

What are you going to do,mom?你打算做什么呀,妈妈?


be going to do准备、将要做某事,是一般将来时


be表示的是be动词,I用am,you用are,单数is复数are ;do是动词(原型)


I’m going to make some Easter Eggs.我准备做一些复活节彩蛋。


些复活节彩蛋。


I’m going to go swim.我准备去游泳。


I’m going to go to the zoo.我准备去动物园。(go to the zoo的go to一定不能忘记)


be doing正在做某事,现在进行时

doing是动词的ing形式

比如color的ing形式就是coloring


Ving

1.直接加-ing .   climb – climbing, sing – singing


2. 去e加-ing.   come-coming, take-taking, make-making, ride-riding


3.双写末尾字母,再加-ing

get-getting, swim- swimming

run-running

I’m making some Easter Eggs.我正在做一些复活节彩蛋。


I’m running.我正在跑步。


I’m playing football.我正在踢球。

Unit 4

a spring outing 一次春游  


climb a mountain 爬山

   

be thirsry 口渴的  


take some food/water 带一些食物/水


wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋


take a camera 带一部相机

     

take some photos拍一些照片


a sunny day 一个晴天


get on the bus 上公交车

         

come on 加油


at the top/foot of the mountain 在山顶/山脚


the pupils of Class One, Grade Five 五年一班的小学生们


by bus 乘坐公交车

           

on foot 步行


We are going for a spring outing.   我们即将去春游。


They are getting on the bus. 他们正在上车


They are going to climb the mountain. 他们要去爬山。


Now they are climbing the mountain.   他们现在正在爬山。


Miss Gao is going to take a photo.   高老师打算拍张照片。


Now she is taking a photo. 高老师正在拍照。


What are you going to take with you?   你准备带什么?


I’m   going to take   some …with me. 我要带些。。。


Some 后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词


some water some apples


What are you going to wear?   你要穿(戴)什么?


I’m   going to wear……   我要穿(戴)。。。


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